East County
Mokelumne Fish Hatchery Day Use Area
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Description of the Area
This attractive day use area, operated by the East Bay Municipal Utility District, is located on the south side of the Mokelumne River, just below Camanche Dam. Signs warn that certain areas have been designated as protected watershed. Other signs guide the visitor to the Mokelumne River Fish Hatchery, located near the base of the dam. Visitors are welcome. Chinook Salmon and Steelhead Trout migrate up the river and complete their life cycles in the river, while others are processed and complete their life cycles within the facilities of the fish installation. A fishermen’s trail follows the riverbank. Walking trails and fire roads give the birder access to most areas between the river and the entrance road to the fish hatchery.
A variety of birds may be seen in this attractive, lower foothill setting. White alders grow along the banks of the river and along the oxbows away from the main stream. Valley oak and interior live oak predominate. Fremont cottonwood, California buckeye, California black walnut, blue oak, and willow also are important parts of this environment.
Lupine, coyote brush, chokecherry, fennel, and Himalaya blackberry provide good cover for wrens, sparrows, towhees, quail, and other small birds. Grassland habitat is a significant part of this day use area. It is not unusual to find deer hiding out in some of the more concealed areas, until they feel safe enough to come out and browse.
There are several free parking areas, the largest of which is at the far east end just below the dam. This one is adjacent to the fish hatchery itself and is paved and unshaded (i.e., hot in summer). Trails lead out from the parking lots to the river and through the riparian forest. There are benches, picnic tables with standing barbecues, and trash as well as recycling containers. A paved handicap trail leads to a shaded picnic area and a wooden fishing pier for the handicapped.
How to Get There
From Hwy 99 at Lodi drive east on Hwy 12 through the towns of Lockeford and Clements. Continue driving east of Clements for approximately 3.5 miles, and then turn left on McIntire Rd. Continue driving north on McIntire for approximately 1.3 miles to the entrance of the Day Use Area.
Target Birds
Year-round: Wood Duck, Pied-billed Grebe, Great Blue Heron, Great Egret, Green Heron, Turkey Vulture, Red-shouldered Hawk, Wild Turkey, California Quail, Anna’s Hummingbird, Belted Kingfisher, Acorn, Nuttall’s, and Downy woodpeckers, Black Phoebe, Tree Swallow, Oak Titmouse, Bushtit, White-breasted Nuthatch, Rock, Bewick’s, and House wrens, Western Bluebird, Song Sparrow, Spotted and California towhees, Lesser Goldfinch.
Summer: Ash-throated Flycatcher, Western Kingbird, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Black-headed Grosbeak, Bullock’s Oriole, Pacific-slope Flycatcher.
Winter: Common Merganser, Common Goldeneye, Osprey, Bald Eagle, Spotted Sandpiper, Herring Gull, Lewis’s Woodpecker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Pacific Wren, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Hermit and Varied thrushes, Cedar Waxwing, Orange-crowned and Yellow-rumped warblers, Fox, White-, and Golden-crowned sparrows, Dark-eyed Junco.
Migrant: Western Wood-Pewee, Cassin’s and Warbling vireos, Violet-green Swallow, Swainson’s Thrush, Yellow and Wilson’s warblers, Western Tanager, Willow Flycatcher.
Rarities: Barrow’s Goldeneye, Lesser Nighthawk, Phainopepla, American Dipper, Northern Parula, Yellow-breasted Chat, Varied Thrush, White-throated Sparrow, Blue Grosbeak, Lazuli Bunting.
EBird Hotspot Information
EBird Hotspot – Click Here
Birding At the Site
As you approach the Day Use Area while traveling on McIntire Rd. look for hawks on telephone poles, fence posts, oak trees, or soaring high above. Other birds of interest include Western Meadowlark, White- and Golden-crowned sparrows, Western Kingbird, Western Bluebird, and White-tailed Kite, depending on the time of year. At the end of McIntire is the entrance road to the day use area. In late summer and early fall, flocks of American and Lesser goldfinches can be seen, feeding on thistles in the grassy areas on both sides of the road.
Begin birding the trails after parking in either the western- or eastern-most parking lot. Several riverside trails lead out from both lots. Check out the river before you begin walking. Also check the tops of trees for hawks, Osprey, and vultures. A look at the sky will usually reveal one or more birds soaring. Quite often one can find Turkey Vultures, Red-tailed, Swainson’s, and Red-shouldered hawks soaring and gliding together. Cooper’s and Sharp-shinned hawks are attracted to this area as well. Bald Eagles are occasionally seen flying overhead.
Spring is a favorite time of the year because of the diversity of bird life and the wonderful vocalizations that one hears while walking from one end of the park to the other. Migrants can be seen flitting around, especially where the oaks grow close together, forming a closed canopy. Wilson’s, Yellow, and other warblers plus Bullock’s Oriole are fairly dependable here. This canopied grove is also a place to look for Great Horned, Barn, and Western Screech-Owl (after dark, rare). In winter, Varied Thrush is a possibility where trees grow densely together. Black Phoebes are seen and heard throughout the year. Ash-throated Flycatchers nest in spring. In the spring and fall, if you are lucky, Olive-sided Flycatcher (rare) and Western Wood-Pewee can be seen fly catching from a high perch.
Willow Flycatcher migrates through in spring and fall. Pacific-slope Flycatcher is found in the park spring through early fall, apparently nesting in a few locales.
Walking along the river’s bank can be both fun and productive. Orange-crowned Warblers hunt for insects in the willows and alders. Yellow-breasted Chats have been spotted in late spring and early summer, but none have been reported in recent years. Dense riparian thickets and swampy ground dominated by vine tangles, willows and lush, low shrubs interspersed by taller trees are their favored habitat. Spotted Sandpipers are occasionally seen walking along the water’s edge. When the salmon and steelhead are running Turkey Vulture, Osprey, and Bald Eagle (rare) feed on the dying fish that wash up on shore. Pied-billed Grebes can be found in the quieter waters. The river is also a good place to see Common Merganser and occasional Common Goldeneye loafing or at work diving for small fish and invertebrates. Sometimes Herring Gulls fly above and around the river on the lookout for an easy snack.
There used to be a small egret/heron rookery on the north bank of the river, just down from the dam, but they seem to have moved on. Turkey Vultures roost here especially during the salmon run.
Oak Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, and Bushtit can be found as you walk among the oaks. Hutton’s Vireo is especially attracted to interior live oak but is certainly not guaranteed. It might be seen working the inner canopy, hopping from twig to twig, gleaning insects, caterpillars, and spiders. In the grassy, leafy understory areas, Spotted and California towhees, California Quail, Fox and Lincoln’s sparrows, Hermit Thrush, and Pacific Wren carry on with their partially hidden, secret lives. In more open areas, the resident flock of Wild Turkey searches for acorns in the grass under oak trees during fall and winter months. Woodpeckers most often encountered include: Acorn, Nuttall’s, and Downy woodpeckers, Northern Flicker, and Red-breasted Sapsucker. Last but not least, the avid birder might hear or see a Rock Wren amongst the cobbles and rocks on the face of the dam and around the fenced-in fish ponds.
More Information
Timing: 7:00 am to 3:30 pm. The Day Use Area is open from sunrise to sunset.
Parking: Parking available. Admission and parking are free. There are several free parking areas, the largest of which is at the far east end just below the dam. This one is adjacent to the fish hatchery itself and is paved and unshaded (i.e., hot in summer).
Facilities: Restroom Available.
Accessibility: A paved trail leading to a picnic area and river.
Dogs: Allowed
Bikes: Not Allowed
Others: Peak time for the salmon run is late October through early November. Peak time for the steelhead run is mid-December through mid-February. Portions of some trails may be muddy. This park draws many visitors, especially on weekends, for fishing, hiking, rafting, canoeing, kayaking, and picnicking. Enter the water at your own risk; there are loaner life jackets available for use in a few places. Public flush toilets are at the hatchery offices, but portable and pit toilets are available throughout. Mosquitos can be a problem in spring and early summer. Poison oak is found in only a few areas.